Safety Culture - Safety Workshop
Transkript
Safety Culture - Safety Workshop
Safety Culture Ayşe Koçak Mechanical Engineer, Ms. A Class Safety Expert Definition • “The safety culture of an organisation is the product of individual and group values, attitudes, perceptions, competencies, and patterns of behaviour that determine the commitment to, and the style and proficiency of, an organisation’s health and safety management”1 • “In layperson’s terms, it defines what people do when noone is watching.”2 • • 1 HSC (HEALTH AND SAFETY COMMISSION), 1993. Third report: organizing for safety. ACSNI Study Group on Human Factors. HMSO, London 2 Dupont engineers Robert S. Krzywicki and Michael B. Keesey in 2011 Ayşe Koçak 2 Aspects Psychological Aspects how people feel about safety beliefs, attitudes, values Behavioral what people do Aspects actions and behaviors what the organization has Situational policies, operating procedures, management systems, control systems Aspects *Cooper, 2000 Ayşe Koçak 3 “Human” Factor Ayşe Koçak 4 Bottled gas change 02/05/2014 Sivas 21/06/2014 Trabzon 25/04/2015 Çorlu 5 Do we really need a helmet? Ayşe Koçak 6 Decent Work must be SAFE WORK Ayşe Koçak 7 There is always a solution! Ayşe Koçak 8 Dipper bus… Ayşe Koçak 9 Manlift… Ayşe Koçak 10 General problems… Ayşe Koçak 11 TURKEY General Overall %33,38 Employment 25.933.000 Population 77.695.904 Employment 15-24 years 12.782.381 (%16,5) *TurkStat, Population and labor istatistics 2014 Education Pre-primary education 1.059.495 (%5) Primary School 5.574.916 (%24) Junior High School 5.478.399 (%24) Secondary Education 5.422.178 (%24) General Secondary Education 2.906.291 (%13) Vocational and Technical Secondary Education 2.513.887 (%11) TOTAL 22.955.166 *Ministry of National Education, National Education Statistics Formal Education 2014/’15 Ayşe Koçak 13 Viking Kağıt ve Selüloz A.Ş. • Commitment • Awareness/Communication • Adaptability • Information / Measurement • Consistency Ayşe Koçak 14 Commitment Ayşe Koçak 15 Commitment •Leadership •Supportive management commitment •Active involvement of employees •“Walk the talk” Ayşe Koçak 16 Communication / Adaptibility •Trainings •Opinion Survey •Lean Six Sigma Projects Ayşe Koçak 17 Health and Safety Trainings 2015 Jan - May 1389 hrs. Ayşe Koçak 18 Lean 6 sigma projects •Warehouse layout changes •Raw material loading •Barriers/blocks for potential risky areas. Ayşe Koçak 19 Warehouse Layout BEFORE AFTER Warehouse Layout BEFORE AFTER Warehouse Layout BEFORE AFTER Ayşe Koçak 22 Warehouse safety Pallet storage area Ayşe Koçak 24 Compressors BEFORE AFTER Storage area Barriers Ayşe Koçak 27 Raw material loading Protect covers in the production Solutions for the unconvinient machine designs Covers over the turning parts Ayşe Koçak 30 Paper roll carriage device Core paper rolls lifting Ayşe Koçak 32 Ayşe Koçak 33 Measurement •Risk assessment •Audits Ayşe Koçak 34 Consistency •Learning organisation Ayşe Koçak 35 THANK YOU !